High Precision V Groove Lid for Fiber Array FA & PLC Splitter - China Suppliers & Factory Solutions
Product Introduction
A V Groove Lid is a precision-engineered auxiliary component designed to secure and protect optical fibers in V groove substrates, widely used in fiber optic packaging (e.g., fiber arrays, PLC splitters, or optical modules).
Core Definition & Purpose
It is a thin, rigid cover matched to V groove substrates (silica, ceramic, or glass) with pre-machined V-shaped grooves. Its primary functions include:
- Fixing optical fibers in the grooves to maintain precise alignment.
- Preventing fiber displacement from vibration or external stress.
- Providing physical protection against dust, moisture, or mechanical damage.
Key Design & Materials
Common materials include silica glass, soda-lime glass, or engineering plastics (e.g., PPS, LCP). These materials offer high dimensional stability, low thermal expansion, and compatibility with substrate materials to avoid alignment drift.
The lid’s inner surface is often flat or micro-textured to fit tightly with the substrate. It may include positioning notches or adhesive channels for easy assembly and secure bonding (via epoxy resin or laser welding).
Thickness ranges from 0.1mm to 1mm, with micron-level flatness (≤±5μm) to ensure uniform pressure on fibers without damaging the fiber cladding.
Critical Performance Traits
Maintains fiber core spacing accuracy (e.g., 127μm or 250μm pitch) with deviation <±1μm, preserving low insertion loss in optical connections.
Resists impact, bending, and temperature fluctuations (-40℃ to +85℃) without deformation, ensuring long-term reliability in harsh environments.
Works with standard optical adhesives, forming a hermetic or semi-hermetic seal to isolate fibers from environmental contaminants.
Non-porous and optically inert materials prevent light scattering or absorption, avoiding signal degradation.