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High Precision V Groove Lid for Fiber Array FA and PLC Splitter | China Suppliers & Factory
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High Precision V Groove Lid for Fiber Array FA and PLC Splitter | China Suppliers & Factory

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Introducing our high-quality dicing machine, the Disco 3350, designed for precision cutting in the semiconductor industry. Made from premium materials like Pyrex, glass, and quartz, this machine ensures durability and optimal performance. We offer various customizable options including: a VG thickness of 0.25mm, lid thickness of 0.09mm, and FA width of 0.8mm, catering to your specific requirements. The machine features a 2D V groove and supports configurations ranging from 1ch to 192ch, with a core pitch tolerance of +/-0.5um. As a leading manufacturer in China, our factory specializes in delivering top-notch dicing machines to suppliers worldwide, ensuring you receive reliable and efficient solutions for your production needs.

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    Product Introduction

    A V Groove Lid is a precision-engineered auxiliary component designed to secure and protect optical fibers in V groove substrates, widely used in fiber optic packaging (e.g., fiber arrays, PLC splitters, or optical modules). Here’s a detailed technical introduction:

    Core Definition & Purpose

    It is a thin, rigid cover matched to V groove substrates (silica, ceramic, or glass) with pre-machined V-shaped grooves.

    Its primary functions are fixing optical fibers in the grooves to maintain precise alignment, preventing fiber displacement from vibration or external stress, and providing physical protection against dust, moisture, or mechanical damage.

    Key Design & Materials

    Material Selection: Common materials include silica glass, soda-lime glass, or engineering plastics (e.g., PPS, LCP). These materials offer high dimensional stability, low thermal expansion, and compatibility with substrate materials to avoid alignment drift.

    Structural Features: The lid’s inner surface is often flat or micro-textured to fit tightly with the substrate. It may include positioning notches or adhesive channels for easy assembly and secure bonding (via epoxy resin or laser welding).

    Dimensional Precision: Thickness ranges from 0.1mm to 1mm, with micron-level flatness (≤±5μm) to ensure uniform pressure on fibers without damaging the fiber cladding.

    Critical Performance Traits

    Alignment Retention: Maintains fiber core spacing accuracy (e.g., 127μm or 250μm pitch) with deviation <±1μm, preserving low insertion loss in optical connections.

    Mechanical Stability: Resists impact, bending, and temperature fluctuations (-40℃ to +85℃) without deformation, ensuring long-term reliability in harsh environments.

    Bonding Compatibility: Works with standard optical adhesives, forming a hermetic or semi-hermetic seal to isolate fibers from environmental contaminants.

    Low Optical Interference: Non-porous and optically inert materials prevent light scattering or absorption, avoiding signal degradation.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the primary function of a V Groove Lid?
    The primary function of a V Groove Lid is to secure optical fibers within the pre-machined V-shaped grooves of a substrate. It ensures precise fiber alignment, prevents displacement caused by external stress or vibration, and offers physical protection against contaminants like dust and moisture.
    What materials are typically used for V Groove Lids?
    V Groove Lids are commonly manufactured from silica glass, soda-lime glass, or high-performance engineering plastics such as PPS (Polyphenylene Sulfide) and LCP (Liquid Crystal Polymer). These materials are chosen for their high dimensional stability and low thermal expansion.
    What is the thickness and flatness precision of these lids?
    V Groove Lids typically range in thickness from 0.1mm to 1mm. They feature micron-level flatness (≤±5μm) to apply uniform pressure across all optical fibers without causing damage to the fiber cladding.
    How does a V Groove Lid maintain alignment accuracy?
    By maintaining uniform pressure and high dimensional stability, the lid keeps fiber core spacing deviation below ±1μm (for standard pitches like 127μm or 250μm). This minimizes insertion loss and ensures reliable optical connections.
    What environmental conditions can V Groove Lids withstand?
    They are designed to survive harsh operating environments, resisting mechanical impact, bending, and extreme temperature fluctuations ranging from -40℃ to +85℃ without undergoing structural deformation.
    How is the lid bonded to the V groove substrate?
    The lids are compatible with standard optical epoxy resins and adhesive bonding processes. Some designs feature integrated positioning notches or micro-channels to facilitate adhesive flow and ensure a secure, hermetic or semi-hermetic seal.